Lifestyle Options

 

VOTE GREEN. While individuals can do much for environmental protection and conservation in their daily lives, many of the biggest and most decisive actions depend on governmental and corporate decisions. To truly turn the world around, elected leaders of all parties must be convinced that voters regard their environmental records as the most important reason to vote for or against them. Tell your representatives at all levels and all political persuasions that the environment matters to you. If they don’t share your concern…you know what to do!

 

JOIN AND DONATE. Few things you can do personally will impact the Earth as much as your membership in and donations to conservation and environ-mental groups. Your membership gives those groups political clout when they approach elected leaders and regulators. Your money, of course, enables them to publish educational materials, fund special programs, bring legal actions, even buy habitat and protect it from development.

 

RECYCLING. Recycling is good. It gets people actively involved in conservation and it does conserve some resources (especially landfill space). Sometimes it’s not the obvious resource: paper recycling, for example, is probably more important for saving water and electricity than trees since most paper is made from farmed trees. But recycling should be a spur to additional action, not an excuse for sitting back. Home recycling is a tiny part of an immense task. If all people do is recycle and everyone thinks that is doing their share, not enough will get done to save the planet.

 

LOOK FOR THE ECO-LABEL. What corporations do has a huge impact on the environment, and green shopping is a powerful way to influence corporate behavior. More and more “eco-labels” are emerging – seals of approval that indicate, or purport to indicate, that a product has been obtained, made, and/or distributed in a sustainable, environmentally friendly way (and in some cases socially responsible). But be careful: some eco-labels are bogus, having been created by business groups to foster an illusion of environmental responsibility. Look for labels that represent certification by independent non-profit environmental, conservation and social organizations. Examples of trustworthy eco-labels are SmartWood, Forest Stewardship Council and Rainforest Alliance Certified, all affiliated with the Rainforest Alliance, for lumber, paper and printing (http://www.rainforest-alliance.com/programs/): Bird Friendly, by the Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center; Fair Trade; and Organic. Eco-friendly products (shade-grown organic fair-trade coffee; forest-grown hazelnuts, etc.) may be purchased on-line from the National Arbor Day Foundation at http://www.arborday.org/gifts. Builders can find sustainable timber suppliers at http://www.rainforest-alliance.org/greenbuilding.

 

DRINK SHADE-GROWN COFFEE. One of the most powerful “buy green” options is to drink shade-grown coffee. Look for it in stores and coffee shops, and ask the business to start buying it if it isn’t available. Some environmental groups sell it. The power of this coffee is that it requires the preservation of tropical trees instead of clearcutting them as many mass-market coffee farms do. Many think it is better coffee, but just as important it protects native trees and wildlife in tropical forests. Also, it helps native peoples, since this is their traditional method of growing coffee and they lose their livelihoods or have to start working for other people for starvation wages when the big forest-destroying coffee farms start to move in.

 

PLANT TREES AND VEGETATION. Planting vegetation, especially wildlife-friendly, water-conserving native vegetation, is a major contribution almost everyone can do to some extent. Check National Audubon Society’s “Audu-bon at Home” program, http://www.audubon.org/bird/at_home/index.html

Much valuable free booklets, bulletins and other information on tree planting and care can be found at the website of the National Arbor Day Foundation, http://www.arborday.org, and they also sell books and kits.

 

BUY ENVIRO-FRIENDLY VEHICLES. Perhaps the most important of all green shopping choices is buying a vehicle. Study the latest information and pick the most fuel-efficient, least polluting vehicle that is compatible with your REAL needs. If you plan to spend a lot of time climbing mountains and dodging bullets while surreptitiously making expose documentaries on drug lords, by all means, get that Hummer. If you really have to carry anvils and furnaces around West Texas to ply your itinerant-blacksmith trade, we would be the last to deny you the right to that mile-long pickup-truck with the elephant-sized tires. But if you just want to impress girls, we can assure you that a compact sedan with a diamond necklace lying on the front seat will work even better and cost oodles less.

 

USE YOUR INVESTOR POWER. If you own stock in a firm, you have a right to speak up at stockholders’ meetings and to write strong letters to management as an owner. Don’t hesitate to use that power to demand environmentally responsible behavior from the companies you invest in.

 

GARDEN WISELY. If you have a garden, plant heirloom seeds, i.e., the old, diverse crops that once dominated the Earth but have become scarce (if not extinct) today. Profit-obsessed corporate agriculture has wiped out 75 percent of the genetic diversity of crop plants on Earth for the sake of short-term growing, harvesting and marketing efficiency (but at the risk of global crop failures from a single disease). But a few small firms still collect and sell the old oddball seeds that yield more variety in taste and texture while preserving genetic diversity and redundancy. For more information, visit the Seed Savers Exchange website at http://www.seedsavers.org.

 

EDUCATE YOURSELF. A number of organizations publish paper and electronic newsletters filled with tips on how to live a more green lifestyle. One is the Union of Concerned Scientists. Sign up for their e-mailed Greentips at http://www.ucsusa.org.

 

CHOOSE RESPONSIBLE TRAVEL OPTIONS. Tourism can be a great boon for nature, or it can be a destructive force. One way to identify sustainable tourism operations in the sensitive rainforest areas is to use the catalog put out by the Sustainable Tourism Certification Network of the Americas. Visit http://www.rainforest-alliance.org/programs/tourism/certification/network-of-americas.html (also print and CD). Or visit http://www.eco-index.org/tourism, or http://www.ecotourism.org, or http://www.lonelyplanet.com.

 

ADOPT PREDATOR-FRIENDLY RANCHING/FARMING PRACTICES. It is possible to farm and ranch successfully without slaughtering every meateater in sight. For tips, contact Predator Friendly, Inc., by calling Janelle Holden at (406) 587-3389 or visit Thirteen Mile Ranch at http://www.lambandwool.com. Or Predator Conservation Alliance at http://www.predatorconservation.org

 

BUY HUMANE AND HEALTHFUL PORK. Some of the worst environmental damages are caused by mass hog-farming. But there is a movement to raise hogs in a more humane way and with abusing antibiotics and hormones that can harm human health. To find responsibly raised pork (by mail, at farmer’s markets, and elsewhere), visit http://www.ncchoices.com. And encourage your food store to seek out that kind of meat.

 

CONSERVE PAPER. To cut your paper waste, calculate how to focus your paper-buying to minimize tree destruction at http://www.papercalculator.org.

 

DUMP YOUR LEAF BLOWER. One gasoline leaf blower emits as much air pollution as 80 cars, as well as blowing allergens into the air to increase human illness. If you really need to move the leaves – do you? – a rake is better for you and the environment.

 

BUILD GREEN. Environmentally-sensitive green building now adds only about 3 percent to the price of designing/building a structure. Get ideas on how to build a green house on the website of the National Building Museum, in Washington, D.C., at http://www.nbm.org.